What type of surgery aims to cure or alleviate a problem?

Curative surgery is specifically designed to remove or eliminate the disease, particularly cancer, with the goal of curing the patient or significantly alleviating their health issues. This type of surgery targets tumors or cancerous tissues to eradicate the disease from the body. When successfully performed, curative surgery can lead to complete remission of cancer, making it a vital component of oncological treatment.

In contrast, reconstructive surgery focuses on restoring form and function, often after the removal of tumors, but it does not aim to cure the disease itself. Palliative surgery, on the other hand, is intended to relieve symptoms or improve quality of life rather than eradicate the underlying condition. Diagnostic surgery is primarily focused on confirming the presence of a disease or determining its extent, rather than providing treatment. Therefore, curative surgery specifically tackles the disease to achieve a cure or significant improvement in the patient's health status.